Conrad Reinhardt

Helen Bowers and Conrad Reinhardt 1918

Here is my grandmother, Helen Bowers, at 19 years old with her maternal grandfather, Conrad Reinhardt, in 1918. I am wondering why she has an umbrella. Was it raining? She isn’t holding it above her head to keep the rain off. I thought maybe to keep the sun off as women use to carry parasols to keep the sun off. The back of the picture says March 20, 1918, Ottawa, Illinois. I don’t think the sun in March in Illinois would be a problem. Although, it must have been a fairly warm day since both are not wearing a coat or even a sweater. The picture was probably taken in the Reinhardt’s backyard at 630 Washington Street, Ottawa, LaSalle, Illinois.[1]

Conrad Reinhardt is 66 years old in this picture. He was born on 18 February 1852 in Nusselock, Heidelberg, Baden, Germany to Johann Friedrich Reinhardt and Philippina Schuh.[2] He and his wife, his son and one daughter arrived aboard the ship Bergenland in New York on 5 December 1879.^[3] From New York they traveled to Amana, Iowa arriving on 22 December 1879.^[4] They settled in the South Amana village.^[5] They left Amana in April of 1883 because they found no basis in the community.^[6] They settled in Ottawa, Illinois where Conrad was a shoemaker and had his own shop.^[7] Conrad died in Chicago at his daughter, Elizabeth’s apartment^[8] on 6 July 1922 of Myocarditis and Chronic Intestinal Nephritis.^[9] His body was shipped from Chicago to Ottawa by train for the funeral at the Gladfelter Undertaker establishment.^[10] Conrad is buried at the Ottawa Avenue Cemetery, Ottawa, Illinois alongside his wife Anna.^[11]

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[1] Ancestry.com. U.S. City Directories, 1822-1995 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2011. Original data: Original sources vary according to directory. The title of the specific directory being viewed is listed at the top of the image viewer page. Check the directory title page image for full title and publication information.

[2] Germany Birth and Baptisms, 1558 – 1898, LDS Library, Salt Lake City, Utah, microfilm # 1183248 Page 377 #2.

[3] Germans to America(Vol. 34). (1993). Wilmington, DE, DE: Scholarly Resources.

[4] Amana Church Membership Records, in archive collection of the Amana Heritage Museum, Amana, Iowa.

[5] Year: 1880; Census Place: Amana, Iowa, Iowa; Roll: 345; Family History Film: 1254345; Page: 146D; Enumeration District: 201

[6] August Koch manuscript, Archives Collection, Amana Heritage Museum, Amana, Iowa.

[7] Year: 1920; Census Place: Ottawa Ward 5, La Salle, Illinois; Roll: T625_379; Page: 8B; Enumeration District: 141Source Information: Ancestry.com. 1920 United States Federal Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2010. Images reproduced by FamilySearch.Original data: Fourteenth Census of the United States, 1920. (NARA microfilm publication T625, 2076 rolls). Records of the Bureau of the Census, Record Group 29. National Archives, Washington, D.C. For details on the contents of the film numbers, visit the following NARA web page: NARA. Note: Enumeration Districts 819-839 are on roll 323 (Chicago City).

[8] Daily Republican Times, Ottawa, IL, Vol XLVI, no 5, Friday Evening 7 July 1922 (front page).

[9] Certificate of Death, State of Illinois, Cook County, City of Chicago, Registration # 17200. Illinois State Archive, Springfield, Illinois.

[10] Daily Republican Times, Ottawa, IL, Vol XLVI, no 5, Friday Evening 7 July 1922 (front page).

[11] Ottawa Avenue Cemetery, Ottawa, LaSalle, Illinois cemetery records, Cemetery card CCY-TS, Burial Location BU, 47C (N ½) Record # 5855.

002 003

This weeks topic for 52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks is Heirloom.

I have several things that have been handed down to me mainly from my mother’s side of the family. Today I want to focus on two quilts made by my great-grandmother, Eva Reinhardt. My great-grandmother came to America from Germany with her parents in December 1879 when she was 21 months old and her brother John was four months old[1]. Eva’s parents, Conrad and Anna Reinhardt, settled in Amana, Iowa.[2] I always wondered what attracted them to the Amana Colonies. Did they belong to the Community of True Inspiration in Germany? I don’t know the answer to this yet. Usually people tend to settle in places where they have relatives or friends. Who did Conrad and Anna know in the Amana Colonies? As it turns out Conrad had an Aunt that lived in Amana. Maybe there were others as well, however at this point I can only find the aunt.

Aunt Elisabeth Schuh came to the Ebenezer Society in September 1847 at age 16 and then to Amana in October 1863.^[3] She did not come with her own family, but came with the Bortz family with the intention of going to live in Galion, OH.^[4] According to the Bortz family, Elisabeth’s parents did not approve of her relationship with a certain boy and shipped her to America.^[5] She is described as 6’ 2” tall and 225 lbs.^[6] or a person of size and strength.^[7] Elisabeth spent her life in Amana and it appears she never married. Elisabeth Schuh was born on May 26, 1831 in Nussloch, Baden, Germany[8] and died on May 25 1908 one day shy of her 77^th birthday.[9] She is buried in the Amana Cemetery in Amana, Iowa.[10]

Conrad and Anna only stayed in Amana a little over three years and then moved to Ottawa, LaSalle, Illinois.[11] Eva was five years old at this time and spent the rest of her youth in Ottawa, Illinois. She became a milliner and seamstress. Her daughters, Helen and Frances, inherited her seamstress skills. Frances earned her living sewing first in a sweat shop and later in bridal shop. My grandmother, Helen, was a housewife and sewed for her family. She made quilts out of my mother’s old dresses and mine too. I liked to looking at them and remembering the dresses. Unfortunately, those were not given to me, and I don’t know what happened to them.

In 1985 my mother and I made a research trip to Amana, Iowa and visited the Amana Heritage Museum. I saw many items in the museum like my grandmother had in her home, but what really grabbed my attention were the quilts. They were just like the ones made by my great-grandmother Eva. Now when I look at these quilts that I inherited, I think of my heritage, Eva, and Amana, Iowa.

If you would like to read more about the Reinhardt Family see the following blog posts.

Conrad Reinhardt

Great Grandmother Eva

John Conrad Reinhardt

Aunt Liz’ Secret Life

Aunt Emma’s Two Lives

Aunt Agnes a Love Story

Remembering Grandma

Memories of Aunt Fran

Thinking of Uncle Ralph

[1] Germans to America (Vol. 34). (1993). Wilmington, DE, DE: Scholarly Resources.

[2] Amana Church Membership Records, in archive collection of the Amana Heritage Museum, Amana, Iowa.

[3] Amana, Iowa, Amana Heritage Museum, Anderson Cards, the Koch Verzeichnis

[4] Amana, Iowa, Amana Heritage Musuem, The Bortz Family

[5] Amana, Iowa, Amana Heritage Musuem, The Bortz Family

[6] Sabetha, Kansas, Sabetha Herald, Wednesday, December 8, 1936, page 4.

[7] Amana, Iowa, Amana Heritage Museum, Anderson Cards, the Koch Verzeichnis

[8] Amana, Iowa, Amana Heritage Musuem, The Bortz Family

[9] From Find-a-grave website: https://www.findagrave.com/cemetery/2228228/memorial-search?firstName=elisabeth&lastName=Schuh&page=1#sr-106053138

[10] https://www.findagrave.com/cemetery/2228228/memorial-search?firstName=elisabeth&lastName=Schuh&page=1#sr-106053138

[11] Amana Church Membership Records, in archive collection of the Amana Heritage Museum, Amana, Iowa

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